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Svitlovodsk
Svitlovodsk ((ウクライナ語:Світловодськ), translit. ''Svitlovods’k'', (ロシア語:Светловодск)) is a city in central Ukraine located on the Dnieper River in the Kirovohrad Oblast. Administratively, Svitlovodsk is incorporated as a city of oblast significance. It also serves as the administrative center of Svitlovodsky Raion (district), to whoch it does not belong. Population: .
==History==
The city was developed and spread outward from the dam. The original point of the city was to house all of the dam workers and to be near the dam. Now most of the electricity is generated from the dam and is used in the town. The definite start of the city was the 1950s — before that, Svetlovodsk (literally - Bright Waterway) didn't exist, the name was invented by Khrushchev's regime, to replace the town of Novogeorgievsk that was in the flood plain of the new hydro-electric station. When the dam was done, the then Soviet leader Khrushchev attended the opening ceremonies, the city started to expand with all of the energy. It expanded westward along the coast and generally, the wester the city, the more recent it is. In local culture, the city is known as Old City and New City, but, of course it is still the same Svetlovodsk.
The reason for having such a power plant out in the middle of nowhere was simple: the power was needed for smelting of defense industry grade metals and alloys, the facility being "Secret" for many years, but is still operating today as a private enterprise.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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